What months correspond to the Battle of the Somme?

The Battle of the Somme took place from July 1 to November 18, 1916. This battle was one of the largest and bloodiest fought during World War I, marking a significant turning point in the conflict. It aimed to relieve pressure on the French forces at Verdun and to weaken the German army.

The dates associated with the correct choice align with the official timeframe of the battle, indicating extensive campaigning and fierce fighting that resulted in substantial casualties on both sides. The battle opened with a massive artillery bombardment, which was meant to destroy German defenses, but on the first day alone, the British Army suffered its highest number of casualties in a single day in its history.

Understanding this context shows why the time frame from July to November 1916 is critical, emphasizing not just the dates but their significance within the broader scope of World War I history. The other options, while based on months within that year, do not accurately reflect the established historical date range for this significant battle, making the selected response the most correct.