What major social changes occurred in Canada during the 1960s?

The 1960s in Canada was a transformative decade marked by significant social changes, particularly in the areas of civil rights and multiculturalism. This period saw the emergence of various social movements advocating for equality and the rights of marginalized groups, including Indigenous peoples, women, and racial minorities.

The civil rights movement influenced Canada, leading to a greater awareness and activism around issues of discrimination and social justice. Legislative changes, such as the introduction of the Canadian Bill of Rights in 1960, aimed to protect individual rights and freedoms, reflecting a growing commitment to civil rights.

Additionally, multiculturalism became an important theme in Canadian society during this time. In 1971, Canada became one of the first countries to adopt an official policy of multiculturalism, which recognized and celebrated the diverse cultural backgrounds of its citizens. This acknowledgment of multiculturalism was rooted in the increasing immigration from various parts of the world during the 1960s, contributing to a more diverse and inclusive society.

The other options reflect trends that were less pronounced during this period. For example, although some economic challenges existed, including unemployment in certain sectors, the overarching narrative of the 1960s was one of social progress rather than economic decline. Similarly, while Canada's military involvement in