What is often blamed by fascist movements for societal problems?

Fascist movements frequently target scapegoats or minority groups as a way to unify their followers by creating a common enemy. This tactic allows them to shift focus away from the complex realities of societal issues. By blaming specific groups—whether based on race, religion, or political beliefs—fascists simplify the narrative of who is responsible for societal problems, thus garnering support through fear and prejudice. This approach enables these movements to consolidate power by promoting a sense of nationalism and rallying people around a perceived threat.

While other options may address real societal issues, they do not capture the core tactic used by fascist ideologies to promote their agenda. For example, blaming the government's financial policies or the wealthy elite involves a more complex critique of the structure of society, which does not align as closely with the simplification of blame that fascists employ. Similarly, attribute problems to foreign media indicates a distraction tactic, but it lacks the defined target appeal found in blaming minorities. In essence, scapegoating minority groups is a fundamental strategy of fascist movements to mobilize support and create a divisive atmosphere within society.